When Do Dogs Ears Stand Up?

When Do Dogs Ears Stand Up? A dog’s ears are not only a distinctive feature but also a key aspect of their communication and expression. While some breeds are known for their perky, erect ears, others sport floppy, charming ones. If you’re a dog owner or enthusiast, you might have wondered about the factors influencing when a dog’s ears stand up and the breeds that possess this trait. In this article, we’ll delve into the fascinating world of canine ears, exploring the different stages of ear development, breeds with erect ears, and addressing common queries.
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The Stages of Canine Ear Development

1. Newborn Puppies:

When puppies are born, their ears are closed and folded, contributing to their overall round and adorable appearance. The ears usually begin to unfold and open around the second week of life, but they remain soft and floppy.

2. Teething Phase:

As puppies continue to grow, they enter the teething phase, which typically occurs between 3 to 6 months of age. During this period, the body undergoes various changes, including the strengthening of the ear cartilage. It’s during this time that some puppies’ ears might start to show signs of standing up.

3. Ears Taking Shape:

Between 4 to 7 months of age, a noticeable change occurs in many breeds. As the cartilage strengthens and the body grows, the puppy’s ears gradually begin to take on their characteristic shape. This process can vary widely from one dog to another, and some puppies’ ears might stand up quickly, while others take a bit more time.

4. Breed-Specific Differences:

The timing of when a dog’s ears stand up can be influenced by their breed. Some breeds are known for having naturally erect ears that stand up from an early age, while others are more prone to having floppy ears throughout their lives.

Factors Influencing Ear Stand:

1. Genetics:

Genetics play a significant role in determining whether a dog’s ears will stand up or remain floppy. Breeds with naturally erect ears tend to have a genetic predisposition for this trait.

2. Nutrition:

Proper nutrition is essential during a puppy’s growth period, including the development of their ears. Ensuring your puppy receives a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients can contribute to healthy cartilage development.

3. Teething and Muscle Development:

The teething phase and the development of facial muscles also impact whether a dog’s ears stand up. As the muscles strengthen and the head shape changes, the ears might gradually rise.

Breeds with Naturally Erect Ears:

Several breeds are renowned for their distinctively erect ears that contribute to their unique appearance and charm. Here are some breeds known for their upright ears:

1. German Shepherd:

German Shepherds are iconic for their tall, pointed ears that stand upright. Their ears usually begin to stand up during the early months of life, but the timing can vary.

2. Doberman Pinscher:

Dobermans are recognized for their elegant appearance, and their ears are a prominent feature. Their ears typically start to stand up when they are a few months old.

3. Belgian Malinois:

The Belgian Malinois, a breed often associated with police and military work, boasts ears that stand up naturally. Their ears usually begin to rise around the age of 3 to 4 months.

4. Siberian Husky:

Siberian Huskies have erect, triangular ears that contribute to their striking appearance. Their ears usually stand up early in their puppyhood.

FAQs on When Do Dogs Ears Stand Up?

Q1: How do you tell if a puppy’s ears will stand up? The best indicator is observing the puppy’s parents and the breed’s typical ear characteristics. However, some puppies’ ears might start to stand up between 3 to 7 months of age.

Q2: Is it too late to make my dog’s ears stand up? By the time a dog reaches adulthood, their ear cartilage has usually set, making it challenging to change their natural ear position.

Q3: Is it bad if German Shepherd ears don’t stand up? While erect ears are a breed characteristic, some German Shepherds might have ears that don’t stand up fully due to genetics or other factors. It doesn’t necessarily indicate a health issue.

Q4: What puppies have floppy ears? Breeds like Labrador Retrievers, Basset Hounds, and Beagles are known for their adorable floppy ears.

Q5: What breeds of dog have ears stand up? Aside from the breeds mentioned earlier, breeds like the Australian Shepherd, Boxer, and Pembroke Welsh Corgi often have naturally erect ears.

Conclusion on When Do Dogs Ears Stand Up?



As a dog owner, observing the developmental stages of your pup’s ears can be an exciting journey. Remember that each dog is unique, and while genetics play a significant role, factors like nutrition and muscle development also contribute to whether a dog’s ears will stand up. Whether you have a puppy with perky ears or a dog with adorable floppy ones, their ears are just one of the many endearing aspects that make our canine companions so special.
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